Tanzania confirms two mpox cases

What you need to know:
- One of the suspected cases involved a cargo driver who traveled from a neighboring country to Dar es Salaam. Samples were sent to the National Laboratory for testing, and on March 9, the lab confirmed both individuals were infected with the Mpox virus.
Dar es Salaam. The Ministry of Health has confirmed two cases of Mpox, marking the first time the disease has been reported in Tanzania.
The confirmation, made by Minister of Health Jenister Mhagama on Monday, March 10, 2025 follows the isolation of two individuals suspected of having the virus.
The individuals, exhibiting symptoms like facial, hand, and foot rashes, along with fever, headaches, sore throats, and body aches, were tested after the ministry received reports on March 7, 2025.
One of the suspected cases involved a cargo driver who traveled from a neighboring country to Dar es Salaam. Samples were sent to the National Laboratory for testing, and on March 9, the lab confirmed both individuals were infected with the Mpox virus.
The announcement follows the circulation of a video three days prior, showing the two individuals in isolation in the Majani ya Chai area in Kipawa, Dar es Salaam.
“The Ministry of Health, in collaboration with the President’s Office Regional Administration and Local Government (PO-RALG), continues to monitor, investigate, and identify additional potential cases,” the statement reads.
Minister Mhagama confirmed that the source of the disease is monkeys, and humans can contract it through direct contact with infected animals, fluids, or meat. Infected individuals can also spread the virus through direct contact.
The government is taking proactive steps to control the outbreak, using its experience in managing similar diseases. Surveillance at borders is being strengthened, and public health education efforts are underway to promote preventive measures.
Since many viral diseases like Mpox lack specific treatments, patients are managed based on their symptoms. The Ministry urges the public to seek medical attention if they exhibit symptoms of Mpox and to call the free hotline at 199 for advice.
The Ministry also advises avoiding sharing personal items with individuals showing symptoms and to refrain from physical contact with them. Healthcare workers must follow proper infection prevention protocols when treating patients.
"Frequent handwashing with soap and water or using hand sanitizers is essential. The Ministry will continue to provide updates as more information becomes available," reads the statement.