Small-scale miners urged to follow safety regulations

Geita. The Occupational Safety and Health Authority (OSHA) has highlighted the mining sector as one of the most hazardous industries, particularly when miners neglect safety laws, putting lives at risk.

OSHA health inspector, Ms Amina Nangu, made this statement on Wednesday, March 12, 2025, during a ceremony hosted by Geita Gold Mining Company (GGML) to distribute safety equipment to the Women Small-Scale Miners Association (GEWOMA).

In her address, Ms Nangu stressed that improper chemical use and a lack of safety knowledge are key factors contributing to the rising number of accidents in mines, often with severe health and environmental consequences.

"Small-scale miners must adhere strictly to safety regulations, particularly when handling chemicals such as mercury. Misuse of these chemicals can cause serious health problems, including respiratory issues, cancer, and disabilities," she warned.

She also emphasised the environmental impact of chemical misuse, explaining that spills can severely damage soil, water, and the broader environment, making it harder for future generations to sustain livelihoods.

GGML’s Development Department Senior Manager, Mr Gilbert Mworia, said the support was aimed at enhancing women’s participation in the mining sector by ensuring they adopt safe and sustainable practices.

"We believe it is crucial to equip these women with the necessary tools and skills to protect themselves and carry out safe, and environmentally responsible mining," he explained during the event, which included safety training for GEWOMA members.

He added that safe mining practices are vital for the development of both miners and their surrounding communities.

The training covered key topics, including how to protect oneself from hazardous chemicals like mercury, the safe use of mining equipment, and environmental protection methods to prevent harm to local communities.

GGML’s Health, Safety, and Environment Manager, Dr Kiva Mvungi, revealed that the company had allocated over Sh250 million this year to support small-scale miners with health-related initiatives.

“Mining areas are among the most hazardous due to high population densities and inadequate healthcare infrastructure. These funds will also help combat diseases such as HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis,” said Dr Mvungi.

He added that the company's objective was to ensure small-scale miners, especially women, receive the necessary support to continue their activities without jeopardising their health.

A GEWOMA member, Ms Maclina Fabian shared that before the training they mined without fully understanding the potential risks involved.

“Now, we know the importance of wearing protective gear like gloves, boots, and hard hats,” she said.

“We’ve also learned how to handle chemicals safely to protect ourselves and our environment,” Fabian said.