Prof Philemon Sarungi: Tanzanian minister who ‘dethroned’ himself to save lives

Politicians, professionals, and his daughter, Maria Sarungi Tsehai, have paid tribute to his courage, professionalism, and unparalleled patriotism.

In addition to serving as a Member of Parliament and holding various ministerial positions, Prof Sarungi remained dedicated to using his medical expertise to save lives. He passed away at his home in Oysterbay, Dar es Salaam, from heart-related complications.

The mourning deepened when his younger brother, Emmanuel Sarungi, 80, also passed away in Mwanza the following day from the same condition.

A family man and mentor

Ms Maria Sarungi Tsehai fondly remembered her father, highlighting how he raised his children with discipline, love for all, and a strong belief in equality and justice.

Speaking from Nairobi, Kenya, she shared that her father instilled in them integrity, respect for debate, and a deep desire to serve the nation. She described him as selfless and always willing to help others.

"He left us with something more important than anything else – a solid foundation of humanity and a love for justice," she said.

Reflections from professionals

Former Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH) Executive Director, Prof Lawrence Mseru, reflected on his time working under Prof Sarungi at MNH.

"In 1970, when Prof Sarungi returned from his studies, he joined MNH and established the orthopaedic and trauma department, initially working alone. He fought for its establishment, and by 1976, it had become a fully-fledged department," Prof Mseru recalled.

He noted that many early specialists, such as the late Prof Kessy (former head of KCMC), the late Dr Chaga, Dr Mhina, and Dr Sharif, were recruited by Prof Sarungi, who also facilitated the training of doctors abroad.

Under Prof Sarungi’s leadership, the department gained a reputation for excellence.

The birth of MOI

Prof Mseru stated that the late professor recognised the importance of improving infrastructure and equipment to enable specialists to work effectively.

"This vision led to the establishment of the Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute (MOI) in the 1990s, following a collaboration with Swiss doctor Uma Gro," he said.

Prof Sarungi’s dedication to training professionals and setting high standards created a strong foundation for MOI, ensuring it could provide specialised services within the public sector.

A leader in medicine and public service

A former deputy minister in several ministries, Dr Maua Daftari, recalled her training under Prof Sarungi at MNH.

"During our training, everyone feared Prof Sarungi due to his strictness, but I bonded with him by following his instructions, such as properly preparing patients for surgery," she said.

She recounted how Prof Sarungi, known for his precision, would tirelessly perform multiple surgeries in a day, never forgetting a patient’s condition.

"He was exceptional," she said, adding that patients were always his priority.

She also noted his volunteer efforts in response to various accidents, including train disasters.

"I remember a train accident during my tenure as deputy minister for Communications and Transportation. Prof Sarungi, who was then Minister of Health, was always quick to respond, regardless of the time or weather," she said.

What politicians say

Former Member of Parliament for Mchinga, Mr Mudhihir Mudhihir, shared his memory of Prof Sarungi leading a train accident rescue operation.

“Prof Sarungi, alongside Dr Maua Daftari and others, worked tirelessly from morning until evening. I remember a victim whose leg was trapped, and Prof Sarungi amputated it on the spot to save the person’s life," he recalled.

Former Kigoma Urban MP and ACT-Wazalendo retired party leader, Mr Zitto Kabwe, fondly remembered Prof Sarungi as a mentor when he entered politics in 2005.

"He, along with Mr William Shelukindo and Mr Jackson Makwetta, guided me throughout my parliamentary journey. We would often meet for tea, during which he would offer advice on enhancing my contribution to parliament," he said.

Mr Kabwe also remembered meeting Maria Sarungi Tsehai in 2006 and continued to value Prof Sarungi’s counsel throughout his political career.

A lasting legacy

A former faculty member at the University of Dar es Salaam, Prof Amandina Lihamba, expressed her sorrow at Prof Sarungi’s passing, acknowledging his dedication to his work and the inspiration he provided to others.

"Although we were not particularly close, Prof Sarungi was someone who took his work seriously and inspired others to do the same. This is the enduring legacy he leaves for all who knew him," she remarked.